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Expanded backyard view (1990): Chicken run was hidden behind the "servants quarters" next to a small garden plot.

 

Going Full Circle:

A Journey Back to Sustainable Agriculture 

by Uni Blake

 

There are many reasons why people are drawn to the homesteading lifestyle; there is the lure of living simply and sustainably off the land, the satisfaction of eating home grown food, the possibility of a better life quality or for the support of the green living movement.  These are all romantic ideologies and to those dreaming about the possibility of changing their lifestyle, it is important to reexamine exactly where their motivation lies.  I had to figure out why it was that I felt the need to homestead and what I discovered was that I had gone full circle.  My desire to live off the land was rooted in my cultural upbringing in East Africa; in how Africans deal with rising unemployment rates and increased food prices.  It had to do with me being a generation removed from Africans that lived and thrived successfully in homesteads.  

Growing up in Nairobi, Kenya was where my journey began.  One would think that living in the suburbs of a capital city would mean that my gardening skills are lacking but just the opposite.  I grew up in atmosphere that nurtured the importance of living off the land.  I understood that well tended gardening plots can help stave off hunger; I understood that Mother Nature was unpredictable, denying crops rain when they need it the most; and because of our reliance on the environment for our food security, I learned how to collect rainwater for irrigation, and the importance of recycling nutrients through composting and manure usage for healthier crops.  These lessons when put together become my most important first lesson; when given a chance nature provides.  

The City Did Not Take Over the Farmlands… the Farmers Took Over the City  

I grew up in Nairobi, which at the time was a good example of a developing city in the third world.  It was there within the city limits that I learned about homesteading.  At the time I didn’t know what my family practiced was homesteading, I understood it as a part of life.  The words used to describe our agricultural lifestyle were “urban agriculture”.  Urban agriculture is defined as a type of agriculture (crops and livestock) within the boundaries of a city.  It is a common practice within the city limits in developing countries.  This type of subsistence sustainable agriculture is practiced by a large percent of city dwellers.  It produces a substantial amount of food, subsidizing store bought food.  In some cases poorer or entrepreneur urban farmers sell their produce for profit.  The cultivated plots can be found all over the city; not only in back yards but also on public lands, along roadways, in the roundabouts, in empty lots downtown and along river banks.  Urban agriculture does not only include growing produce but also the raising of domesticated animals such as chickens, goats, ducks, sheep and cows.    

   

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