Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bamewawagezhikaquay by Neil Shelton

continued from page three

Henry was an energetic and ambitious man; driven to make a name for himself and prolific in his writing and accomplishments.  Jane, by contrast appears to have written almost exclusively for the pleasure of writing, with no particular goals in mind with not thought of publication.  If Henry failed to give her all the credit due, neither would her work likely have survived today without his promotion.  Indeed, he seems to have been instrumental in her retelling of Native American stories which he collected and published, and which were read widely in the day.

 The Johnston Home, circa 1902.  The larger section on the right was built  onto the home for Henry and Jane in 1823 and still stands today.

In fact, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's Song of Hiawatha borrows strongly from Henry's Algic Researches which contains several of Jane's works including, The Story of Corn.

Henry and Jane lived first in an addition built onto the Johnston home and later in Elmwood, a rather large home that Henry caused to be built, which he felt appropriate to his position, both in Sault Ste. Marie.  After 1833 they moved to Mackinac, which was also had a large métis community, more developed even than that of Sault Ste. Marie.

Henry and Jane had four children but only two lived to adulthood.  One babe was still-born, but their first-born, Willy was much coddled and beloved by both before he took ill and quickly died at the age of two.

Elmwood, built in 1827

This death seems to have been a cruel blow for Jane in particular who wrote several sad and beautiful poems in morning.  There is some indication that Willy's death may have also put a strain on their relationship, but life moved on, and there was much to do.

In later years, Henry was occupied with affairs of state and spent much time away from home leaving the rather frail Jane with the children and an unruly staff to mind in his absence, sometimes for months on end.  

Henry's ambitions and accomplishments gained him greater influence in the Andrew Jackson administration and was appointed Superintendent of Indian Affairs, but in 1840, Henry got into a fierce battle with his younger brother, William and the federal government, the outcome of which resulted in his being investigated for corruption and removed from office when the Whigs came to power.

Jane, having been in poor health most of her life began using laudanum, an opium and morphine tincture to relieve her symptoms and eventually became addicted, which in turn had further ill effects on her health.

After Henry lost his position with the government, He and Jane decided to leave Mackinac Island ie for New York City, and then, without a job and needing to promote his writing, Henry decided to make a trip to Europe.  Jane, in frail heath as usual, and remembering the miserable time she had in Ireland and England, decided to stay behind once again and went to stay with her sister Charlotte in what is now Ontario in 1842, when she was 42.

There, on May 22 of that year, Charlotte found Jane sitting in a chair dead.

She was survived by two children and a large body of literature, some of which is still being discovered today.

Marker outside the Johnston home today.   As is usually the case, Jane Johnston Schoolcraft is treated almost as an afterthought.

Here are three Ojibwa legends translated by Jane Johnston Schoolcraft on Homestead.org

 
 

< Back    1  2  3  4   Home >

 

Index

submit to reddit
 
Custom Search
Hit Counter