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Iris Pseudacorus By Neil Shelton

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PROPAGATION

Anyway, as I was saying, iris pseudacorus is quite hardy and prolific, given it’s exotic good looks.  It first caught my eye in a seed catalog which used the term, “Thrives on neglect”.  Well, this really spurred my imagination, because if there’s anything I am capable of supplying, it’s neglect, so when I first found an example for sale in no haughtier a venue than Wal-Mart, I dropped it into my cart and headed for home.

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Back at the ranch, I not only have several large ponds, but numerous damp marshy areas.  This is the domain of Yellow Flag Iris, or Pale Yellow Iris as it is sometimes called, for it flourishes in wet places and is very tolerant of low light.  It will flourish around the edges of ponds and part of the way up the banks. 

Just put the rhizomes under enough soil that they don't float, and leave them alone.   If you buy a few starters, in two or three seasons, you'll have plenty to transplant to other locations, should you so desire.

The mature plant consists of a clump of sword-like leaves reaching about three feet tall and it produces a plethora of bright yellow flowers from May through July.  It is quite similar to domesticated species of Iris, with the notable exception that  it lacks that sweet fragrance (so you needn’t risk falling into the swamp when leaning in to catch a whiff).

CAVEAT

We’re told that one shouldn’t plant Yellow Flags where cattle can feed on them, and you should probably keep in mind that some consider it an invasive species in much the same way cattail is considered so.  It is listed as a noxious weed in Montana and Washington.

Personally, I have planted them among cat-tails where my plan is to let the two species duke it out.   

OTHER USES

On a more positive note, bees love it, and the root has been used for several medicinal purposes in the history of herbal remedies, including as a cure for toothache, diarrhea, and cramps among many others.   A drink “similar to coffee” is said to be made from the seeds, and dyes of yellow and black can be made from the flowers and roots respectively. It is also used in sewage treatment, and is known to be able to remove metals from wastewaters.

 

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