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Dendrology Demystified: A Tree Tutorial by D. Glenn Miller

continued from page five

Yellow Poplar

 

The yellow poplar, sometimes called tulip poplar or tulip tree because of its flowers, is not a true poplar.  True poplars are in the willow family and the tulip poplar is in the magnolia family.  The yellow poplar has distinctively shaped simple leaves—suggesting maple leaves that have been clipped off with a pair of scissors—and conspicuous tulip-like flowers.

Fig. 16 Yellow Poplar twig with leaves

Fig. 17 Yellow poplar leaves and flowers

 

American Sycamore

 

Although not directly related to maples, the sycamore has fairly large maple like-leaves.  The buds are cone shaped and tend to jut out from the twig.  The sycamore’s bark—blotched with brown and white—is probably its most distinguishing feature and is recognizable from a distance, even from a vehicle while traveling.  Dendrologists consider the sycamore a bottomland tree since its typical habitat is along the floodplain of streams and rivers.

Fig. 18 American Sycamore

twig with leaves and fruit

Fig. 19 American

Sycamore twig

 

Black Cherry

 

Black cherry has simple, finely-toothed leaves.  They are oblong or oval with pointed tips.  Flowers, and later the fruits, are borne in oblong clusters. 

Fig. 20 Black Cherry twig

with leaves and flowers

 

Basswood

 

American Basswood is another tree with simple, toothed leaves.  Unlike the black cherry, basswood leaves are more rounded and tend to be lopsided at the base.  The flowers, then fruits, develop on a stem that extends from the base of a long and narrow, leaf-like bract.

Fig. 21 American Basswood

twig with leaves and fruit

 

   

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